The coefficient of the x^3 term in the expansion of (3x + a)^4 is 216. Find the value of a.

From the binomial theorem we know that the x^3 term in the expansion of the above expression must satisfy,
4C3 * (3x)^3 * a = 216x^3.
Hence, after multiplying out we must have,
108a * x^3 = 216x^3
and therefore the value of a must be 2.

AB

Related Further Mathematics GCSE answers

All answers ▸

What is differentiation used for?


Find the coordinates of the minimum/maximum of the curve: Y = 8X - 2X^2 - 9, and determine whether it is a maximum or a minimum.


A curve has equation y = ax^2 + 3x, when x= -1, the gradient of the curve is -5. Work out the value of a.


Using differentiation, show that f(x) = 2x^3 - 12x^2 + 25x - 11 is an increasing function.