Explain what an ionic bond is and how the charges and radii can affect the melting and boiling points of the ionic compounds

An ionic bond is the electrostatic attraction between two oppositely charged ions to form an ionic compound. The greater the charge of an ion the stronger the ionic bond as the attraction between the positive nuclei and the negative outer electrons is greater and therefore the higher the melting point and boiling points are. The smaller the ionic radii of the ion the stronger the electrostatic attraction is between other ions are as they can pack closer together than larger ions . Therefore the ionic with small, closely packed ions have a higher melting point and boiling point than ionic compounds composed of large ions.

CH
Answered by Charles H. Chemistry tutor

13616 Views

See similar Chemistry GCSE tutors

Related Chemistry GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Explain why ionic compounds such as potassium sulfide have high boiling points and conduct electricity when dissolved in water?


Draw the chemical structures of butane, butene and butyne.


2NaNO3 --> 2NaNO2 + O2. When a sample of solid sodium nitrate was heated 96cm3 of gas was collected, calculate the mass of NaNO3 Decomposed


Describe dynamic equilibrium with reference to a process you have been learning in class.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning