How does a acid buffer work?

For example CH3COOH buffer Buffer is in equilibrium like this - CH3COOH = CH3COO- + H+When a little bit of Acid (H+) is added equilibrium shifts left (as equilibrium shifts in the opposite direction when the concentration of something increases on one side), decreasing the concentration of H+ therefore minimising the change to the pHWhen a little bit of a base (OH-) is added equilibrium shifts right, increasing the concentration of OH- therefore minimising pH change.

ER

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

What are the differences between sigma and pi bonds?


What are Van Der Waals dispersion forces?


2.11g of MgCl2 is added to 30cm3 of water. Find the concentration of chloride ions in the solution.


Why does the first ionisation energy of atoms generally increase across a period?