Why is phenol nitrated more readily than benzene

The electron density in the phenol ring is higher than that of the benzene ring due to the presence of the OH group. This allows the electron substitution reaction to happen without a sulphuric acid catalyst.

Answered by Chemistry tutor

2597 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why do the boiling points of the hydrogen halides increase as you go down the group from HCl to HI?


What is the difference between structural isomers and stereoisomers?


What is a stereoisomer?


A 25 cm3 sample of an unknown concentration of sulfuric acid was titrated against 0.1 mol dm-3 sodium hydroxide. The average titre was 20 cm3. Calculate the concentration of the sulfuric acid.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning