Why is phenol nitrated more readily than benzene

The electron density in the phenol ring is higher than that of the benzene ring due to the presence of the OH group. This allows the electron substitution reaction to happen without a sulphuric acid catalyst.

Answered by Chemistry tutor

2474 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

Why is there a difference in mechanism between tertiary halogenoalkanes and primary halogenoalkanes in nucleophilic substitution?


Explain the two assumptions involved in the Ka weak acid dissociation equation.


Explain why benzene is colourless whereas azo dyes (such as methyl yellow) are coloured.


What is enthalpy and how can it be calculated?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2026 by IXL Learning