In the presence of ultraviolet light, ethane and chlorine react to give a mixture of products. What are the products of this reaction?

The reaction that is occuring is a substitution reaction as ethan is already a saturated molecule. The ultraviolet light provides the energy needed to break the bonds between hydrogen and carbon in ethane so that the chlorine atoms can replace the hydrogen ones.

Ethane's chemical formula is CH3CH​3 ​and since chlorine is a diatomic gas, its formula is Cl2

The equation representing this reaction is therefore:

CH​3CH​3 +Cl​2 ->CH2​ClCH2Cl+H​2

So the products of the reation are 1,2-dichloro ethane and hydrogen gas

SW
Answered by Sarah W. Chemistry tutor

45421 Views

See similar Chemistry A Level tutors

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

How can I predict the shape of complex ions from their formulae?


Why do first ionisation energies decrease down a group but increase across a period?


What are Van Der Waals dispersion forces?


Can you give and explain the mechanism for the reaction between aqueous Sodium Hydroxide (NaOH) and Chloroethane at room temperature? What is a competing reaction which may occur and how would you promote this reaction?


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning