What are the steps involved in the mark-release-recapture technique and which factors does it rely upon?

Mark-release-recapture is a technique used to estimate the size of a population of a particular species. The steps involved are:1. Capture and count animals.2. Mark them in a way which is not toxic/harmful to them.3. Release them back into the community.4. Capture a second sample and count them.5. Record the number of marked individuals recaptured.The estimated population size is:(total no. in 1st sample x total no. in 2nd sample) / no.of marked individuals recapturedHowever, this technique only works if the following factors are in place:1. There are few births and deaths in the population.2. The population has a definite boundary; there is no emigration or immigration.3. The proportion of marked:unmarked individuals in the second sample is the same as the proportion in the population as a whole.4. Marked individuals from the first sample distribute themselves evenly amongst the rest of the population and have sufficient time to do so.5. The method of marking is non toxic / does not make them more conspicuous to predation.6. The method of marking is not lost / rubbed off during the investigation.

Answered by Aditi A. Biology tutor

34127 Views

See similar Biology A Level tutors

Related Biology A Level answers

All answers ▸

Maltase is an enzyme found in the body that breaks down maltose. Explain why maltase can only catalyse this reaction?


How is blood glucose controlled in homeostasis?


Outline the action of B lymphocytes following initial contact with an antigen or antigen presenting cell. (6 marks)


The black mamba’s toxin kills prey by preventing their breathing. It does this by inhibiting the enzyme acetylcholinesterase at neuromuscular junctions. Use your knowledge of muscle contraction to explain how this prevents breathing.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact usWhatsapp logoMessage us on Whatsapptelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo
Cookie Preferences