How do I form the present subjective in French?

French Present Subjunctive First thing to know – the subjunctive is not a tense but a mood. So if you’re getting a bit moody struggling through the subjunctive, keep reading… Regular verbs The present tense subjunctive is formed by conjugating –ER, -IR, and –RE verbs into the present third person plural (‘they’ or ils), removing the ‘ent’ ending and then adding the endings (-e, -es, -e, -ions, -iez, -ent) to the stem. ·     For example:To say “it is necessary that the government understand the importance of secondary education” you take the infinitive of the verb ‘understand’ (comprendre), conjugate it (compredent), make it into a subjunctive stem (comprend-) and then add the first person singular ending, ‘e’. So…Il est necessaire que* le gouvernement comprende l’importance de l’education scholaire. *Remember – if you’re stuck on when to the use the subjunctive, it is always placed after ‘que’. ·     Another example: It is important that the girls finish their homework tomorrow.Il est important que les filles finissent leurs devoirs demain.  Nasty Irregulars Of course, life is never that simple. You’ve got to tackle the irregular verbs too, especially as there are many commonly used ones in the subjunctive. The most important ones are être, avoir, faire, and aller. Although there is a slight pattern in the subjunctive endings, as with all irregulars you just have to learn them, as the stems look quite different from the original infinitive. Être: je sois, tu sois, il soit, nous soyons, vous soyez, ils soient.Avoir: j’aie, tu aies, il ait, nous ayons, vous ayez, ils aient.Faire: je fasse, tu fasses, il fasse, nous fassions, vous fassiez, ils fassent.Aller: j’aille, tu ailles, il aille, nous allions, vous allies, ils aillent. 

FH
Answered by Florianne H. French tutor

5236 Views

See similar French GCSE tutors

Related French GCSE answers

All answers ▸

Translate the text in French: Last Monday I went to the ice cream shop with my best friend Marie. It was a very fun day in my opinion. Sadly, the next morning I woke up with a sore throat and I had to visit the doctor. My mom came with me.


How do I know when to use "être" or "avoir" to conjugate in the perfect tense?


Which French verbs take 'etre' and which take 'avoir' in the perfect tense?


Vous décrivez là où vous habitez pour votre blog. Décrivez : • votre ville et ses attractions • les aspects positifs et négatifs de votre maison • une visite récente à votre ville • où vous voulez habiter à l’avenir.


We're here to help

contact us iconContact ustelephone icon+44 (0) 203 773 6020
Facebook logoInstagram logoLinkedIn logo

MyTutor is part of the IXL family of brands:

© 2025 by IXL Learning