How does the oxidising power of the group 1 metals vary?

The group one metals all have one electron in their outer shell, so are "electron donors". The further down the group one goes, the higher the electron shell containing the lone electron. The result of this is that this electron is held on to less tightly by the nucleus, and therefore the metals at the bottom of the group are more reactive than those at the top of the group.

AK

Related Chemistry A Level answers

All answers ▸

How do you determine the shape and bond angle of an ammonia molecule?


In transition metals, where does the formation of colour come from?


How do you form phenylamine from benzene? Include reagents and conditions and the name of the reactions


Explain why the product of a nucleophilic addition to butanone does not effect plane polarized light.