Top answers

Biology
A Level

In humans, males are XY and females are XX. Why are sex-linked characteristics more common in males than females?

The recessive allele is always expressed in males, whereas females need two recessive alleles (homozygous recessive). Females could have dominant and recessive alleles, which would mean they are carriers,...

Answered by Caitlin C. Biology tutor
2586 Views

Explain how the mammalian pancreas controls blood sugar concentration after a meal.

The pancreas consists mainly of exocrine tissue (<98%) which produces pancreatic enzymes required for digestion. The remaining endocrine tissue is organised into Islets of Langerhans which contain 5 di...

Answered by Cara H. Biology tutor
2167 Views

In ecology, what does the phrase 'carrying capacity' refer to and what factors may determine it?

Carry capacity refers to the maximum population size a species can reach in a particular environment.Important factors in determining carry capacity (among others):Food availabilityPredator population siz...

Answered by Jacob G. Biology tutor
2718 Views

30% of a population lacks the ability to taste the chemical PTC. Non-tasters are homozygouse recessive for this tasting gene. What percentage of the population are tasters and what percentage of the population are NOT heterozygous for this trait?

This question requires the knowledge of two equations from the Hardy-Weinberg Principle. p + q = 1 and p2 + 2pq + q2 = 1 where p = dominant allele, and q = recessive allele. Firstly ...

Answered by Fergal H. Biology tutor
4800 Views

What is natural selection and how is it different from evolution?

Natural selection can be defined as: The gradual process in which inherited characteristics become more or less common in a population, in response to the environment determining the breeding success of i...

Answered by Harry C. Biology tutor
2040 Views

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