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PV=nRT n=PV/RT=(1.01*10⁵0.002)/(8.31298)=0.0816 moles

1. Temperature: A higher temperature increases the rate of a reaction by increasing the number of particles with enough energy to take part in a reaction.
   2) Particle size: The smaller the particl...

INITIATION: Br₂ --> 2Br ^. The breaking of the Br₂ bond from ultraviolet radiation forms two radicals, as one electron from the bond p...

You would add barium chloride solution to the sample to be tested. Group II sulfate solubility decreases down the group - with barium sulfate being insoluble. We would expect to see a heavy white precipit...

reaction conditions are reflux (ie with heat) with conc. sodium hydroxide. the mechanism is just a standard Sn1 or Sn2 (uni- or di- molecular nucleophilic substition) depending on the haloalkane used. bul...