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Chemistry
A Level

Why is the Mg2+ ion smaller in radius than the Na+ ion?

To answer this we need to compare the two ions. The main difference between the two ions is the number of protons in the nucleus - Magnesium has one more proton than Sodium, however, if you look at the el...

Answered by Jonathan H. Chemistry tutor
12873 Views

Describe, in three steps, how you would synthesise phenylethylamine (C6H5CH2CH2NH2) from methylbenzene, giving reagents and conditions for each step. For each step, state the type of reaction that occurs.

Methylbenzene (C6H5CH3) can be reacted with chlorine in the presence of UV light. The type of reaction is free radical substitution, and this produces phenylchloromethane ...

Answered by James H. Chemistry tutor
6713 Views

What is electronegativity?

It is a measure of how much a neutral atom wants an electron, metals have very low electronegativity, they almost always give electrons up, whereas non-metals usually uptake electrons, so they have a high...

Answered by Margaret F. Chemistry tutor
1656 Views

What are the shape of p orbitals?

The shape is a figure of 8 across all three axis, with a node at the origin

Answered by George D. Chemistry tutor
1701 Views

Part 2: from the empirical formula, calculate the molecular formula if the molecular weight of the substance is 180 g/mol

Molcular weight of CH2O = 30 g/mol
180/30 = 6
Molecular formula = C6H12O6

Answered by Rachael T. Chemistry tutor
1367 Views

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