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Physics
A Level

Why does water stay in the bucket if it is swung through a loop fast enough?

Water stays in the bucket for the same reasons that we stay in our seats when we do a loop on a rollercoaster. Another example is being driven round a roundabout and feeling a 'force' pushing you outwa...

Answered by Bethany B. Physics tutor
7913 Views

Two railway trucks of masses m and 3m move towards each other in opposite directions with speeds 2v and v respectively. These trucks collide and stick together. What is the speed of the trucks after the collision?

In order to solve this question we need to use the principle of conservation of momentum which states:

The momentum in a closed system remains constant before and after a collision or exp...

Answered by Sarah W. Physics tutor
32644 Views

Define the terms "acceleration" and "displacement". Explain simple harmonic motion with reference to both of these quantities.

Firstly, acceleration is the rate of change of velocity of an object, measured in ms-2 (read as metres per second squared, or metres per second per second). It can be either positive, indicatin...

Answered by Hannah O. Physics tutor
8218 Views

A passenger is standing in a train. The train accelerates and the passenger falls backwards. Use Newton's first law of motion to explain why he fell backwards.

First we want to state what Newton's first law is. 

Newton's first law of motion states that an object at rest will remain at rest, or if in motion, will remain in motion at a constant ve...

Answered by Alice J. Physics tutor
12640 Views

A stationary radium atom decays, emiting an alpha particle. Why is the recoil speed of the nucleus small compared to the alpha particle?

Initially the momentum is zero.

Due to conservation of momentum, the alpha particle and radium nucleus must gain equal but opposite momentum.

The mass of the radium nucleus ...

Answered by Daisy D. Physics tutor
9433 Views

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