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Broadly speaking, validity refers to accuracy whereas reliability refers to consistency.

There are many types of reliability and validity, I few of which...

 The multi-store memory model was proposed by Richard Shiffrin and Richard Atkinson in 1974. It consists of 3 main components and several processes. The first component is a sensory store, which consta...

The method of memorization has to be done via you figuring out a way to commit information to your memory, whether that be via writing them out repeatedly, condensing the essay into main points which y...

There have been many studies into this area. For example, in 2008, Driessen and his team found that 30% of drug addicts and 15% of alcoholics suffered from post-traumatic stress disorder.  This shows a...

The debate raises questions regarding the extent to which a theory explains a behaviour. 
A reductionist theory in order to explain a complex phenomena reduces its constituent parts. i.e behaviou...