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Biology
GCSE

Explain the role of anti-diuretic hormone in the production of concentrated urine

  • when the water potential of the blood is too low (1) * This is detected by receptors in the hypothalamus (2)* the pituitary gland in the brain then secretes more ADH (3) * ADH increases the permeabi...
Answered by Sara B. Biology tutor
5987 Views

Compare anaerobic respiration in a yeast cell with aerobic respiration in a muscle cell (3 marks)

yeast cells produce ethanol whereas muscle cells produce lactic acid as a by-product yeast cells produce CO2, muscle cells do not they both produce small amounts of energy

Answered by Cat F. Biology tutor
3013 Views

How does the hormone ADH help the kidneys regulate the water content of blood?

ADH is produced by the pituitary gland located in the brain. When the water content of blood is low, more ADH is released from the pituitary gland into the blood. When it reaches the kidneys, it causes th...

Answered by Gabriella Z. Biology tutor
3039 Views

Describe and explain how the eye would focus on a near object. [5]

As light passes through the cornea and lens, refraction takes place at varying degrees depending on lens shape. Objects closer to the eye have diverging light rays, thus need more refraction from the lens...

Answered by Saoirse E. Biology tutor
24114 Views

Explain the role of enzymes in digestion? (4 marks)

Enzymes are biological catalysts that hydrolyse chemical bonds in biological molecules, such as lipids. Enzymes are important in digestion, as they aid the absorption of molecules across the lumen of the ...

Answered by Intisar A. Biology tutor
6013 Views

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