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Biology
IB

Explain why an athlete, who has just run a marathon on a summers day, would have higher concentration of ADH (anti-diuretic hormone) in their blood.

The athlete is running a marathon, therefore their muscles are constantly contracting and therefore using up ATP (Energy). ATP is generated through respiration in cells in the human body. Respiration gene...

AN
Answered by Aryan N. Biology tutor
6268 Views

Explain DNA replication (SL).

DNA replication is the process through which two new strands of DNA are synthesized from the original molecule and predominantly occurs in the S phase of the cell cycle prior to mitosis. To put it simply,...

JM
Answered by Jordi M. Biology tutor
2518 Views

Describe the consequences of base substitution mutation with regards to sickle cell anaemia

In every gene, a sequence of three nucleotide bases will code for an amino acids, many of which form a protein. Within the normal gene for haemoglobin, the sequence of bases will code to produce amino aci...

CR
Answered by Charlotte R. Biology tutor
18577 Views

Explain how ADH helps to maintain water homeostasis in humans.

ADH (antidiuretic hormone) is a hormone that targets the kidney. It triggers the insertion of aquaporins into the walls of the collecting duct.

When the water concentration in the body is too low (...

SP
Answered by Sophie P. Biology tutor
13222 Views

Explain the reasons why communication between cells is essential in the human body. Use examples to illustrate your answer.

Communication is a process that involves the transfer of a signal/information from one cell to another. The main reason this has arisen between cells comes down to the basic component that makes up a huma...

MY
Answered by Magnus Y. Biology tutor
1948 Views

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