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Chemistry
IB

Explain why Sc3+(aq) is colourless, while Ni2+(aq) is green.

Colour arises due to partially filled d-orbitals. D-orbitals are split into two sub-orbitals with slightly different energies. When an electron in the lower energy d sub-orbital absorbs light, it moves up...

Answered by Carolina A. Chemistry tutor
14073 Views

Under which conditions does CH4 have the same number of molecules as 100cm^3 of O2 at 27 degrees celsius and 1.0x10^5 Pa?

Options:A: 50cm^3, 54 degrees celsius, 1.0x10^5 Pa B: 50cm^3, 327 degrees celsius, 1.0x10^5 PaC: 100cm^3, 54 degrees celsius, 2.0x10^5 PaD: 100cm^3, 327 degrees celsius, 2.0x10^5 Pa
The equation to u...

Answered by Tom P. Chemistry tutor
8183 Views

What happens to the equilibrium constant of an endothermic reaction, that is in equilibrium, when the temperature increases? What would the effect of increasing pressure have on the reaction and on the value of Kc?

Increasing the temperature of an endothermic reaction would favour the forward reaction, thereby increasing the concentration of the products compared to reactants, which in hand increases the value of Kc...

Answered by Campbell N. Chemistry tutor
9320 Views

2HCl (aq)+CaCO3 (s)->H20(l)+CaCl2(aq)+CO2(g). If using 40cm^3 of 2.5mol.dm^-3 Hcl and 5.67g of CaCO3, determine the limiting reagent and how much CO2(g) could be theoretically produced by this reaction.

First, we have to convert the starting measurements for the HCl and CaCO3 content into moles so we can compare the ratios to the formula. 40cm^3=0.04dm^30.04dm^32.5mol.dm^-3=0.1 moles of HClmass/molar...

Answered by Daniel R. Chemistry tutor
1896 Views

What are the optimal conditions for the Haber Process N2(g) + 3H2(g) <--> 2NH3(g)? Use Le Chatelier's principle to derive your answer.

When considering the optimal reaction conditions, one must check for pressure, temperature, concentration and catalysts involved. Le Chatelier's principle states that if a change to the system is made, th...

Answered by Reinaldo Juan P. Chemistry tutor
6375 Views

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