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Scottish Highers

Explain the difference between elastic and inelastic collisions.

In all collisions, provided there are no external forces, momentum is conserved. This is the law of conservation of momentum. However, kinetic energy is not conserved in all collisions. An inelastic colli...

Answered by Ellie E. Physics tutor
5740 Views

An exoplanet, 0.01% the mass of the Sun, orbits a star 2 times the mass of the Sun at a distance of 1AU = 1.5x10^8 km. Using Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, determine the force between the exoplanet and the star. Mass of Sun = 2x10^30kg.

This question is not particularly tricky as long as it is read carefully.
First, calculate the masses of the Star and the Exoplanet. Double the mass to find the star mass (M). To find the planet mas...

Answered by Thomas R. Physics tutor
1376 Views

Two cables hold a mass of 100kg, joining in the middle of the top of the mass. Two helicopters lift a cable each and hover so that the height of the mass is constant. Each cable makes an angle of 57° with the normal. Find the tension in each cable.

Once you note that the height is constant, the key thing to remember here is that there is no unbalanced force acting on the mass. By this, I mean that since the mass is not accelerating (it is actually a...

Answered by Joseph K. Physics tutor
1388 Views

An internet shopping company is planning to use drones to deliver packages.During a test the drone is hovering at a constant height above the ground.The mass of the drone is 5·50 kg. The mass of the package is 1·25 kg. See questions below

a) Determine the upward force produced by the droneWe can simplify the problem by drawing a free body diagram. This allows us to analyse the forces involved. We are told the drone is stationary, meaning t...

Answered by Joe R. Physics tutor
2271 Views

What is a boson, as described by the standard model?

A boson is a "force-carrier": a particle that corresponds to one of the fundamental forces of nature. There are four fundamental forces, which include: Gravity, Electromagnetism, Weak Nuclear Fo...

Answered by Lewis L. Physics tutor
1271 Views

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