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Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) is a method of DNA amplification. This method utilises complementary primers which target a fragment of interest within DNA. It is made up of cycles of repeated heating and...
Alleles can be either dominant or recessive. Dominant alleles are always expressed - even if there is only one copy present - that is it can be heterozygous or homozygous. Recessive alleles are only expre...
Red blood cells:To understand the adaptation, our first question is actually, what is the function of red blood cells- oxygen transportTherefore, if we want efficient oxygen transport:1)no nucleus- gives ...
Tissue fluid is the substance that bathes the cells in the body. It is the means by which materials are exchanged between the cell and blood as capillaries cannot reach every individual cell. Despite bein...
the mitochondria
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