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It is important to note that bases on the DNA (and mRNA) are read in separate sets of 3s along a DNA/(mRNA) stand (this is called a triplet code in DNA, or the codon in mRNA). So, if a base is deleted,...
The cardiac cycle is the series of events that leads to blood being pumped to the lungs and around the body.
The cycle begins with the SAN (sino-atrial node). This is the hearts 'pacemake...
Sometimes microorganisms are able to make it past the body's external defences (i.e. the skin) the body's immune system must defend the body.
White blood cells are really important in the...
Homeostasis, the regulation of stable body conditions, includes control of body temperature. We function efficiently at 37 degrees celsius, as our proteins and enzymes work best at this temperature.
Magnification
The magnification is how much bigger a sample object appears under the microscope than it does in real life.
Sometimes the total magnification may depe...
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