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Chemistry
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Hydrogen chloride (HCl) has a melting point of -114.2 °C. Sodium chloride (NaCl) has a melting point of 801 °C. Explain in terms of structure and bonding why these substances have such different melting points?

Hydrogen chloride has a simple molecular structure. The atoms within the molecule are held together by strong covalent bonds. However, for simple covalent molecules to melt only the weak intermolecular f...

Answered by Alexander J. Chemistry tutor
24438 Views

How do you determine the shape of molecule?

Molecular shape is based on VSEPR Theory which states that electrons in lone pairs repel other electrons in lone pairs the most. Electrons in lone pairs repel electrons in bonding pairs less and electrons...

Answered by Daniel S. Chemistry tutor
3975 Views

What is meant by a strong acid?

When the acid is completely or fully ionised in aqueous solution or if it is dissolved in water.

Answered by Isabelle L. Chemistry tutor
1579 Views

What does ‘aromatic’ mean?

In A Level Chemistry, the word aromatic means a molecule’s structure contains at least one cyclic ring which has a delocalised pi electron cloud above and below it. This occurs from unbonded P orbital ele...

Answered by Sam L. Chemistry tutor
1922 Views

Explain what is meant by optical isomerism.

Stereoisomers are molecules that have the same structural formula, but a different arrangement of the atoms in space.Optical isomers are a type of stereoisomers where the two molecules have non-superimpos...

Answered by Emily W. Chemistry tutor
2167 Views

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