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1.Graphite is made up of multiple flat layers of carbon, where the layers are not covalently bonded together. Three covalent bonds hold the atoms in each layer together, forming a repeating hexagonal ring...

Electrolysis is a process in which electrical energy, from a direct current (dc) supply, breaks down electrolytes. the free moving ions in electrolytes are attracted to t...

For a reaction to occur particles reacting must have a neccessary activation energy (kinetic energy). As temperature gets higher, so does the kinetic energy of particles, which can be ilustrated with a Ma...

You would add tollen's reagent to both samples. The butanal would form a silver mirror, whereas, butan-2-one would remain unchanged. This is due to the fact that an aldehyde can be oxidised to a carboxyli...

N₂(g)+3H₂(g) ⇋ 2NH₃(g) ΔH=-92kJmol^-1 (equation for question above)
According to Le Chatelier's principle, a system in dynamic equilibrium will shift th...