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Caliph "deputy" was the title of the spiritual and temporal leader of Islam after Prophet Muhammad's death in AD 632. The first four "rightly guided" Caliphs were based in Medina an...

The first type of evil is natural evil, which is suffering caused by events humans had nothing to do with, like earthquakes and famine. 

The second type is moral evil, which is suffering ...

Transubstantation refers to the Catholic belief that during the Sacrament of the Eucharist - Communion - the bread literally transforms into the body of Christ. It is no longer a metaphor for his body ...

What type of ethical theory?

Teleological

it aims to bring about a greater good. It looks at what your ethical action is aimed at bringing about, r...

The Aesthetic Argument bases its premise on the idea that the universe is ordered. The abundance of unnecessary beauty which is not needed to sustain humans but is simply there is explained by a creato...