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All non-fatal offences require causation to be proved. There are 2 tests that the defendant has to pass to prove that they can be blamed for the actus reus of the crime. Factual Causation: the P has to pr...

For this question, the main component of the equation we need o look at is (x+8)^2. We know that (x+8)^2 is the same as (x+8)(x+8). First we have to expand these brackets. For his I make small table to en...

An exponential function increases slowly at first and then very rapidly. In the case of decay it would decrease very rapidly and then slow down. It never incepts with the x-axis and only once with the y-a...

The Berlin blockade and airlift was a major incident in the Cold War because it was the first case of direct conflict between the US and the USSR. Indeed, both the blockade and the airlift had the potenti...

To convert a mixed fraction to an improper fraction (top-heavy), follow these steps: 1. Multiply the whole number part by the number in the denominator. So 6x9 = 54.2. Add this result to the number in the...