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Biology
A Level

How would you differentiate the proximal and distal convoluted tubules using light microscopy. Explain your answer.

Using a light microscope, the lumen of the proximal convoluted tubule appears 'hairy' due to the presence of a brush border of microvilli. However, the lumen of the distal convoluted tubu...

Answered by Sito E. Biology tutor
3858 Views

Name how the structure of the three main blood vessels are adapted to their function.

A) Arteries - Arteries carry blood away from the heart at high blood pressure. Therefore they have a thick muscle layer and elastic tissue in their walls to cope with and maintain the high blood pressure ...

Answered by Christa E. Biology tutor
2734 Views

Explain how polymerase chain reaction is used in DNA fingerprinting

DNA extracted from a crime scene is normally available in small quantities so PCR can be used to amplify this quantity to a reasonable concentration which can then be used to run a gel electrophoresis to ...

Answered by Nikita S. Biology tutor
12745 Views

How is blood pumped around the heart and to the body?

The pumping of the heart is split into two main phases, diastole (relaxation) and systole (contraction) and involves the four main chambers of the heart, the atria and ventricles, as well as the associate...

Answered by Rhiannon J. Biology tutor
2222 Views

Explain how gaseous exchange occurs in the lungs

Oxygen enters the nose/mouth along the trachea, bronchi, bronchioles and finally into the alveoli.The exchange of gases occurs between the alveoli and blood in the capillaries that supply the lungs. Capil...

Answered by Tutor272109 D. Biology tutor
2870 Views

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