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Chemistry
A Level

Calculate the pH of a 0.0131 mol dm^-3 solution of calcium hydroxide at 10 degrees centigrade.

Multiply by 2 because calcium hydroxide = Ca(OH)2 so 2 x [OH-] per molecule.[OH-] = 0.0131 x 2 = 0.0262
Insert [OH-] value into the equilibrium equation along with the value of Kw at 10 degrees centi...

EW
Answered by Emily W. Chemistry tutor
7658 Views

Explain why adding small amounts of acid or base hardly changes the pH of an acidic buffer solution.

An acidic buffer solution is made up of a weak acid (e.g. ethanoic acid) and a salt containing its conjugate base (e.g. sodium ethanoate). It resists pH change via two mechanisms: The fact that the acid i...

Answered by Chemistry tutor
6070 Views

In terms of bonding, state the order of boiling point of propane, ethanol and ethanal and why.

The molecule with the highest boiling point is ethanol. This is because of the hydrogen bonding that occurs between molecules from the electronegative oxygen atom and electropositive hydrogen atom. The s...

SB
Answered by Sam B. Chemistry tutor
20836 Views

Describe the process of oxygen transport via haemoglobin.

Haemoglobin is a complex metal ion consisting of hexa-coordinated Fe2+ ions. With 6 coordinate bonds, haemoglobin forms an octahedral shape where 4 nitrogen ligands form a haem disc, a globin m...

Answered by Chemistry tutor
3960 Views

What is the difference of SN1 and an SN2 mechanism?

SN1= only 1 species involved in the rate determining step = carbocation intermediate = racemic mixture = not optically active SN2= 2 species involved in the rate determining step =transition state = singl...

HS
Answered by Hannah S. Chemistry tutor
8753 Views

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