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Photosynthesis is a process completed by plants in order to produce food for them to survive. This process occurs in a green organelle called the chloroplast, which is found in the plant cell, mostly in t...
The ribosome acts as a translator, by binding to an mRNA and 'reading' the codon codeA codon is 3 bases on an mRNA, and each codon encodes an amino acidThe ribosome brings the tRNAs with the correct antic...
Insertion - one nucleotide is inserted into already existing sequence. As amino acids are coded by 3 consistent nucleotides insertion changes the reading frame. Therefore, it is likely to have severe cons...
Osmosis is a special case of diffusion, which you can imagine as a spreading of particles across a room for example when you spray some deodorant - the strongest smell is closest to the area that has just...
An action potential is the propagation of the reversal of charge across a membrane voltage gated Na+ ion channels sense a change in membrane potential causing them to open Na+ moves down its concentration...
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