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What is the difference between a scalar and a vector quantity?

A Scalar quantity has magnitude, but not direction. For example Speed is a scalar quantity.A Vector quantity has both direction and magnitude. For exampl...

Answered by Nathan G. Physics tutor
1762 Views

A simple pendulum is an example of a system in Simple Harmonic Motion, using conservation laws find a) the greatest speed of the bob and b) the magnitude of speed at a height of 1.0cm above the minimum point. Given it starts at rest, at a height of 20cm.

As this is an isolated system and a simple pendulum starting at rest, at maximum height, all the energy is in potential energy. The known equation for potential energy is simply mgh (mass x acceleration d...

Answered by Thomas S. Physics tutor
2932 Views

Explain why a simple electric motor continues to turn in the same direction when there is a current in the coil (6 marks)

This question would be illustrated with the correct diagram to enhance understanding. The question is for 6 marks, so 6 key points need to be made. When the current is switched on, a magnetic field is gen...

Answered by Luke J. Physics tutor
15873 Views

The critical angle for a glass is 41 degrees. Calculate its refractive index.

Firstly we must remind ourselves of what is meant by critical angle. The critical angle is the angle of incidence beyond which rays of light passing through a denser medium to the surface of a less dense ...

Answered by Marnie S. Physics tutor
12706 Views

A child is going down a snowy hill on a sledge. Draw a free-body force diagram for the child and sledge.

First, we model the child as a single point particle. Then, we add in arrows representing vectors for the relevant forces: friction, weight and the contact force.
We can also assume that the child h...

Answered by Tessa B. Physics tutor
4190 Views

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