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This reaction is the formation of an ester because the reactants are a carboxylic acid and an alcohol.Propanoic acid has 3 carbons and will have the functional group COOH:CH3CH...
The changes in reactivity are due to the electron donating/withdrawing properties of the substituted groups. For example the OH group in Phenol is electron donating. This means the electron density of the...
1st consider the bonding in methane, CH4. The carbon atom forms 4 single covalent bonds to hydrogen atoms. However, when we consider the electronic configuration of Carbon (electrons-in-box not...
A change in the concentration of reactants or products per unit time
A fully-marked answer would contain each of these points, or clear diagram equivalent10 protons10 neutrons10 electrons, arranged with 2 in the inner 's' shell and 8 in the 'p' shell
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